Breast reduction is a major surgery, and just like any surgery, it comes with attendant risks, side effects and potential complications. Therefore, it is critical to carefully weigh the necessity of going under the knife to reduce the size of your breasts. If the benefits of the procedure are greater than the risks involved, then you can go for it. However, do note that not everyone is a good candidate for reduction mammoplasty. There are certain contra-indicators that you must take into account before contemplating surgery.
To establish and ensure that you are a good candidate for the breast reduction procedure, your plastic surgeon will conduct your pre-operation physical exam. Along with your physical fitness, the doctor will also assess your emotional and psychological health to make sure you are making an informed decision and not just an offshoot of any image-obsessive disorder. According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, a full physical exam is crucial for patients to preclude any risks and complications associated with the surgery.
One of the top contraindications for breast reduction surgery would be problems related to the heart. If you are suffering from heart diseases, such as hypertension and murmurs, you should avoid the breast reduction surgery because the risks are high and can be life threatening for you. The dangers far outweigh the benefits of the procedure.
The second important contraindication for the procedure is diabetes. If you are suffering from diabetes, it increases the possibility that the surgical wound will not heal properly, and it may also mean excessive bleeding during surgery.
It goes without saying that you must definitely avoid breast reduction surgery if you have uncontrollable diabetes. You must also inform your surgeon if you have been taking blood thinning and/or anti-inflammatory medications for quite some time.
Patients with lung problems are not recommended for breast reduction surgery because breathing issues may occur during or after the operation, which can be deadly. People suffering from respiratory problems may have adverse reactions to general anesthesia administered during the breast reduction surgery.
Likewise, if you have a history of blood clotting, the breast reduction procedure can greatly endanger your life. Bleeding disorder happens when the blood’s ability to clot is compromised. It can lead to heart failure, respiratory problems as well as affect the brain function. It can even lead to death and permanent disability.
Lastly, patients suffering from autoimmune disorders, other inflammatory diseases such as allergies, or chronic skin problems are advised against undergoing this procedure as it significantly increases the risks and possible complications during and after surgery.
It is strongly recommended that if you are seriously considering a breast reduction surgery, you must be prepared to share with your surgeon your complete health and medical history and medications you have taken or currently taking, well in advance of the surgery. This can help your surgeon do proper assessment of your candidacy and deliver you from life-threatening situations that can be avoided beforehand.